Title of piece: “Los Dos Titanes”

Date of performance/recording: 2006

Composer/Lyricist: Félix Calderon Chacín

Performer/Instruments: Daisy Guitiérrez y su grupo

Form: Polo Sucrense. Sets of verses, last two lines repeated each verse.

Tempo: moderately quick 6/8

*“on a pilgrimage” refers to Bolivar’s travels to fight the Spanish from what is now Venezuela across the Andes to Bolivia (named after him.)
** Sucre was assassinated soon after independence as he championed peasants and laborers against the landed gentry
*** “captain” here means people in charge of their destiny, and also where Spanish captains first arrived
****Simón Bolívar

What to Listen for:

  • Steady cuatro accompaniment (on left channel)
  • Melodic line varies between repeated notes and outlining the chord, which brings out the contrast between major and minor tonalities
  • Flute and mandolin share short precomposed sections and solo improvisations, often intertwining in counterpoint akin to Euro-classical traditio
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