Title of piece: “El Indio”

Date of composition: 1981

Date of performance/recording: 1981

Composer/Lyricist: Reynaldo Armas

Performer/Instruments: Reynaldo Armas, singer; arpa llanera, cuatro, maracas, electric bass.

Form: strophic, each set of verses with an ABB melodic pattern (no chorus), separated by short instrumental breaks

Tempo: moderate (slower than most songs in the genre)

What to Listen for:

  • Harp provides harmony and then melody during breaks
  • Nasal vocal quality specific to música llanera
  • Repetitive, compressed lyrics at beginnings of section B typical of this genre
  • The word “indio” is semi-spoken, similar to spitting an insu
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